In celebration of Thanksgiving/Harvest, I felt the unusual Turkin was a good feature chicken this month!
Some facts of trusty old Wikipedia:
The
Naked Neck is a breed of
chicken that is naturally devoid of feathers on its neck and vent. The breed is also called the
Transylvanian Naked Neck, as well as the
Turken. Originally from
Central Europe, it originated in
Hungary and was largely developed in
Germany. The name "Turken" arose from the mistaken idea that the bird was a
hybrid of a chicken and the domestic
turkey. Naked Necks are fairly common in
Europe today, but are rare in
North America. The trait for a naked neck is a
dominant one controlled by one
gene and is fairly easy to introduce into other breeds,
[1] however these are hybrids rather than true Naked Necks, which is a breed recognized by the
American Poultry Association since 1965, it was introduced in the
Britain in the 1920s. There are other breeds of naked necked chicken, such as the French naked neck, which is often confused with the Transylvanian, and the naked necked gamefowl.
Characteristics


Naked Neck chickens
Despite its highly unusual appearance, the breed is not particularly known as an
exhibition bird, and is a dual-purpose utility chicken. They lay a respectable number of light brown
eggs, and are considered desirable for meat production because they need less plucking and they have a meaty body. They are very good foragers and are immune to most diseases. The breed is also reasonably cold hardy despite its lack of feathers. Naked Neck roosters carry a single
comb, and the neck and head often become very bright red from increased sun exposure. This breed has approximately half the feathers of other chickens, making it resistant to hot weather and easier to pluck.
Recognized color varieties include: black, white, cuckoo, buff, red, and blue in the United Kingdom
[2] and Black, White, Buff, and Red in the
United States.
[3]
Naked Neck trait
The naked neck trait which characterizes this breed is controlled by an
incompletely dominant allele (
Na) located near the middle of Chromosome 3.
[4] Since this allele is dominant, individuals which are either
homozygous dominant (
Na/Na) or
heterozygous (
Na/na+) will exhibit the naked neck characteristic though the heterozygous individual will exhibit less reduction in feathering -
true breeding members of the
breed must then be homozygous dominant, and all individuals in the recognized breed must be also. Individuals which are homozygous recessive (or wild type feathered) (
na+/na+) would not exhibit any feather reduction characteristics of the Naked Necks and, baring
mutation, would be unable to pass that trait down.
[5]
Scientific studies have indicated that the naked neck gene (
Na) improves breast size and reduces heat stress in chickens of non-
broiler breeds which are
homozygous for the trait.
[6] Additionally, in
tropical climates if the naked neck trait (
Na) is breed into broiler strains it has been shown to facilitate lower body temperature, increased body weight gain, better
Feed conversion ratios and
carcass traits compared to normally feathered broilers.
Chicken Facts:- <LI style="COLOR: black; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=MsoNormal>
Weights - Hen -------6 1/2 lbs Rooster----8 1/2 lb
Pullet-------5 1/2 lbs Cockerel---7 1/2 lbs
Purpose - Ornamental and Dual Purpose: Egg Laying and Meat
Egg Color - Brown
Egg Production - 180+ eggs per year.
Country of Origin -Eastern Hungary
APA: Yes, Recognized by American Standard of Perfection
- ALBC: Not Listed
So what are your thoughts on this unusual breed?